SOC 206: SOCIOLOGY OF FAMILY

Fall, 2003

GettysburgCollege

  

 

MWF 9:00-9:50

Glatfelter 001

Instructor: Jean L. Potuchek

Email: jpotuche@gettysburg.edu

Office: Glatfelter 008

Office Hours:M 10-12; T 2-3:30; W & F 1-3

and by appointment

Telephone: 337-6196

 

 

Family Portrait circa 1925

 

All of us are experts, of sorts, on the family; we have lived in families, observed family dynamics, and compared our own family experiences with those of others. Families have been at the center of our personal and emotional lives. This course will provide an opportunity to look at something familiar (the family) in a new way. We will focus on the family as a social institution – a set of structured social arrangements for meeting certain human needs – and we will examine the larger social forces that shape those structures. We will use a comparative approach to families, emphasizing their diversity both across time and space and within present-day U.S. society. By the end of the semester, you should be able to place your own personal experience of families in a larger social context and you should have developed a socio-historical understanding of the forces shaping families in modern industrial societies.

 

 

Readings

The following required readings for the course are either available for purchase at the College Store or on reserve (in Musselman Library and as electronic reserves):

Books to Purchase:

Susan J. Ferguson (editor), Shifting the Center: Understanding Contemporary Families (2nd edition) (Ferguson)

Laurel Ulrich, A Midwife's Tale (Ulrich)

Frank F. Furstenberg, Jr., et al., Managing to Make It: Urban Families and Adolescent Success (Furstenberg Et Al.)

Raquel Kennedy Bergen, Wife Rape: Understanding the Response of Survivors and Service Providers (Bergen)

Anita Ilta Garey, Weaving Work & Motherhood (Garey)

Reserve Readings:

Phillip Blumstein and Pepper Schwartz, American Couples, excerpts (Blumstein & Schwartz)

Tamara Hareven, Family Time and Industrial Time: The Relationship between the Family and Work in a New England Industrial Community, pp. xi and 154-188 (Hareven)

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Classroom Procedures

Because both research on how people learn and my own experience indicate that most people learn best when they are actively involved in the learning process, this course is designed to emphasize active student involvement and participatory learning.    On Monday of each week, I will give a lecture that sets out the issues and provides a theoretical framework for the week's class sessions.  Wednesday and Friday classes will be devoted primarily to discussion.  Much of this discussion will take place in student-led groups of five or six.  Each of you will be assigned to one of these small groups at the beginning of the semester.  Group discussions will revolve around clearly delineated tasks, and the roles of discussion facilitator and reporter will rotate within the group.  Groups will be reassigned at mid-semester so that each of you can participate in two different groups during the semester.  In addition, each of you will be part of a panel responsible for leading class discussion on one of the course films.

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Assignments

Discussion Papers:

Each of you is responsible for coming to class prepared to participate fully in discussion of the reading or film assigned for that day.  In order to improve the quality of preparation and discussion, you will write a 250-400 word "discussion paper" for each discussion or film panel class; in this paper, you should explore your thinking about some issue in the reading or film assigned for that day and relate it to either the lecture material or to previous readings and class discussion.  Discussion papers must be printed out before class, brought with you to the discussion, and turned in at the end of class; NO LATE DISCUSSION PAPERS WILL BE ACCEPTED.  There are twenty-eight discussion/film panel classes during the semester; you must complete discussion postings for twenty-two of them to earn a passing grade for class discussion. 

Integrative Essay:

In lieu of a mid-term exam, each student will write an "integrative essay," designed to help you think about and integrate course material.  The integrative essay will be 5-7 typed pages (1200-1800 words), will cover Parts 1 and 2 of the course and is due on Monday, October 20.  The topic for the essay is as follows: 

Evaluate Tilly and Scott's theory about the relationship between family change and economic change.  How well do the substance and sequence of Tilly and Scott's three stages fit what you know about families from various times and places?  How would you extend or revise the theory to explain the relationship between family change and economic change at the beginning of the twenty-first century in the United States?

Term Paper:

Each student in the class will complete a major written assignment, a 14-16 page term paper.  This paper will pose a very specific sociological research question about families and analyze the available research evidence to develop an answer to that question.  Because this is a different kind of research paper than many students are used to writing, the assignment is divided into four steps to provide extra help and guidance along the way. 

 

Final Exam:

The final exam for this course is a take-home exam.  The questions will be handed out on the last day of class, and finished exams will be due in at the exam time designated for the course by the registrar. 

All assignments are due in at 9:00 a.m. on the date noted on the syllabus.  However, for Integrative Essay or Term Paper assignments, those who are in class on that date are granted an automatic extension until 5:00 p.m.  In addition, each member of the class begins the semester with two "late points."  Each of these may be used for up to 24 hours of lateness on any Integrative Essay or Term Paper assignment.  Any other extensions of due dates must be arranged with me before the date on which the assignment is due.  No late points or extensions are ever granted for use with discussion papers.

Specific grading criteria for the course will be established by individual contract between each student and the instructor.

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Blackboard Web Site

An extensive Internet web site for this course is maintained in Blackboard.  There, you can find course information and assignments, copies of course handouts and discussion exercises, PowerPoint summaries of the most important lectures, and a grade book for the course (where you can check your attendance, discussion paper status, and grades at any time).  You can get to this web site via CNAV.  Simply go the Sociology 206 section of your "This Semester" page and click on "Blackboard."

 

Class Schedule


 

Date

Topic/Activity

Readings

 

 

 

PART 1: DEFINITIONS OF THE FAMILY

 

M Sept. 1

Introductions

 

W Sept. 3

Discussion – What is Family?

Ferguson: Introduction to Part I, Readings 1, 3

F Sept. 5

Discussion – Family Definitions Applied

Blumstein & Schwartz

M Sept. 8

Lecture – Family as a Social Institution

Ferguson: Introduction to Part II

W Sept. 10

Discussion – Diversity in Family Forms and Functions

FergusonReadings 2, 6, 7, 8

F Sept. 12

Film Panel – We Are Family

 

 

PART 2: THE MAKING OF THE MODERN FAMILY

 

M Sept. 15

Lecture - Family, household, and work

Ferguson: Reading 5 


Ulrich, pp. 1-35

W Sept. 17

Discussion - Family, work, and the preindustrial household

Ulrich, pp. 36-101

F Sept. 19

Discussion - Gender and marriage in the preindustrial family 


(Grading Contract due)

Ulrich, pp. 102-161

M Sept. 22

Lecture - Industrialization and family ideology 


(Completed Library Tutorial due)

Ferguson: Reading 39

W Sept. 24

Discussion - Changing family functions and intimacy

Ulrich, pp. 162-234

F Sept. 26

Discussion - Work and family in the industrial economy 


(Term Paper Topic and Preliminary Bibliography due)

Hareven (R)

M Sept. 29

Lecture - The historical creation of childhood

Ferguson: Reading 16 


Ulrich, pp. 235-261

W Oct. 1

Discussion - Parent/child relationships in the family economy

Ulrich, pp. 262-308

F Oct. 3

Film Panel – Working Sister

Ulrich, pp. 309-352

 

PART 3: RELATIONSHIPS IN FAMILIES 

M Oct. 6

Lecture - Family Roles and Childrearing 


(Term Paper Research Question and Bibliography due)

Furstenberg et al., Chapters 1, 2, & 3

W Oct. 8

Discussion - Becoming Parents

FergusonReadings 17, 23, 24

F Oct. 10

Discussion - Social Context and Parenting Practice

Furstenberg et al., Chapter 4

FergusonReadings 19, 21, 22

 

Fall Reading Days

 

W Oct. 15

Discussion - Parent-Child Relationships

Furstenberg et al., Chapters 5 & 6 


FergusonReadings 33, 34

F Oct. 17

Discussion - Social Context and Parenting Outcomes

Furstenberg et al., Chapters 7, 8, & 9

M Oct. 20

Lecture - Courtship and Mate Selection 


(Integrative essay due)

Ferguson: Introduction to Part III, 


Readings 9, 10

W Oct. 22

Discussion - The Pair Bond: Spouses and Partners

Ferguson: Introduction to Part IV, 


Readings 12, 13, 14

F Oct. 24

Film Panel - Surviving the Good Times

Furstenberg et al., Chapter 10

M Oct. 27

Lecture - Family Power

Ferguson: Reading 11

W Oct. 29

Discussion – Family Violence

Ferguson: Introduction to Part VIII, Readings 30, 31, 32

F Oct. 31

Discussion – Marital Rape

Bergen, pp. 1-63

M Nov. 3

Lecture - Power and marital violence

Ferguson: Reading 29

W Nov. 5

Discussion – Responses to Marital Rape

Bergen, pp. 64-109

F Nov. 7

Film Panel – Scared Silent

 

PART 4: THE FAMILY IN SOCIAL CONTEXT 

Work-Family Links
 

M Nov. 10

Lecture – The gendered connections of family and work

Ferguson: Introduction to Part X, Readings 36, 38

W Nov. 12

Discussion - The Meanings of Women's Work

Garey, Chapters 1 and 2

F Nov. 14

Discussion - Social Class, Gender, and Work

Garey, Chapters 3 and 4

M Nov. 17

Lecture – The Cult of True Womanhood and family economic strategies

Ferguson: Reading 37

W Nov. 19

Discussion - Family economic strategies

Garey, Chapters 5, 6, and 7

F Nov. 21

Film Panel - Work vs. the Family
(Term paper first draft due)

Garey, Chapter 8

Families, Public Policy and the Future 
 

M Nov. 24

Lecture - Families and public policy

Ferguson, Introduction to Part XII

 

Thanksgiving Recess

 

M Dec. 1

Discussion - Divorce and public policy

Ferguson: Introduction to Part VII, 


Readings 20, 25, 26, 27, 28

W Dec. 3

Discussion - Family poverty and family policies

Ferguson: Introduction to Part XI, 


Readings 40, 41 42, 46

F Dec. 5

Discussion - Family policies and family ideologies

FergusonReadings 18, 44, 45

M Dec. 8

Lecture – The future of families

FergusonReadings 4, 35

W Dec. 10

Discussion - Family definitions and policies for the future

FergusonReadings 15, 43

F Dec. 12

Summing Up 
(Final Draft of Term Paper due)