|
“The fascination of
sociology lies in the fact that its perspective makes us see in a new l=
ight
the very world in which we have lived all our lives.”<=
/span>
-- Peter Berger, Invitation
to Sociology<=
/span>
|
Sociology is a social science discipline that examines hum=
an
behavior and human experience in relation to its social context. Because we are all acting within=
a
social context, you will find that you already know a great deal about the
topics that sociology addresses.
At the same time, however, because American culture has a strong
emphasis on the individual and most often uses a psychological perspectiv=
e to
understand human behavior and experience, most Americans find the insight=
s of
the sociological perspective surprising and unexpected.=
This course will introduce you to the basic tools of socio=
logy
– the concepts, theoretical perspectives, and research methods that
sociologists use to understand human behavior and experience. By the end of the course, you sh=
ould
be able to use those tools (a) to perceive and critically examine the soc=
ial
structures and social processes that affect your life and the world around
you and (b) to read published work written by sociologists.
No course stands alone, and you are encouraged to make
connections between this course and the rest of your education. A Gettysburg College education is
organized around four major goals – learning how to look at the wor=
ld
from multiple perspectives (multiple inquiries), learning how to combine
different perspectives into a deeper understanding (integrative thinking),
learning how to share knowledge and understanding with others (effective
communication), and learning how to use what you know to make a contribut=
ion
to communal life (local and global citizenship). This course fulfills the social
science component of the multiple inquiries goal and, as such, it will
provide you with a basic grounding in the social sciences as a particular
type of inquiry. In additio=
n, the
course touches on each of the other three goals. It will prepare many of you for
interdisciplinary experiences (integrative thinking) that include a social
science perspective. It will
enhance your communication skills, particularly those related to writing,
research, and discussion.
Sociology provides particularly useful preparation for citizenship=
as
it focuses on understanding diversity and inequality, social change, and a
variety of public policy issues.
Thus, successful completion of this course will provide you with t=
he
prerequisite for a variety of 200-level courses in sociology that fulfill
components of the local and global citizenship goal: three STS courses, f=
our
domestic/conceptual diversity courses, and one non-western diversity
course. <=
/p>
=
Readings
The
following required books for the course are available for purchase at the
college bookstore:
Susan J. Ferguson, ed. Mapping the Social Landscape: Readings
in Sociology (5th edition). (Ferguson)
Diane Vaughan, The
Challenger Launch Decision: Risky Technology, Culture, and Deviance at NA=
SA.
(Vaughan)
Sharon=
span> Hays, Fl=
at Broke
with Children: Women in the Age of Welfare Reform. (Hays)
Assignments
and Exams
At=
tendance
and Participation – Both
research and my own teaching experience indicate that almost everyone lea=
rns
best through active engagement.
Thus, students are expected to attend class regularly and to
participate actively in class discussion. Missing more than 1 class during=
the
semester or remaining silent during class discussions will have a negative
impact on your final grade for the course. In order to be prepared for
participation of high quality, you should complete the reading listed on =
the
syllabus for each day before coming to class.
We=
ekly
Analyses – This assignment=
will
provide students with an opportunity to practice using the tools of socio=
logy
to understand their own observations and experiences. Weekly analyses will be due in a=
t the
first class session of most weeks.
Each weekly analysis will be a 2-3 page (typed, double-spaced)
application of one or more key ideas or concepts from the previous
week’s classes to some aspect of your experience outside the course=
.
Pa=
pers – Students will also complete 2 longer (4-5
page) and more formal papers during the semester. Instructions for each of these p=
apers
will be handed out in class at least two weeks before the due date.<=
/o:p>
Ex=
ams – <=
/span>There
are two in-class exams for the course, a mid-term scheduled for Monday,
October 22 and a final exam scheduled for Tuesday, December 11.
Grading
Your
basic grade for the course will be computed according to the followi=
ng
formula:
|
Quiz on Syllabus
|
1%
|
|
Weekly
Analyses
|
30%
|
|
Papers
(17% each)=
p>
|
34%
|
|
Mid-Term
Exam
|
15%
|
|
Final
Exam
|
20%
|
=
span>
The grade computed =
on the
basis of your written work may then be adjusted up or down as much as two
fractions of a grade to reflect the quality of your preparation for =
and
participation in class discussions.
=
span>
Due
Dates and Lateness Policies
Written
assignments are due at class time (10:00 a.m.) on the date noted; however=
, those
in class receive an automatic extension until 5:00 p.m. In addition, each student begins=
the
semester with two late points, each of which can be used for up to=
24
hours of lateness on any written assignment. Note: Any other extensions beyond these late points will be granted only =
in
extraordinary circumstances and must be arranged with me before the
time the paper is due.
Angel
Web Site=
p>
An
extensive web site for this course is maintained in Angel. There you will find copies of co=
urse
documents and assignments, a glossary of key concepts, links to supplemen=
tary
information, and other helpful material.=
To get into the site, go to CNAV and click on the ‘AngelR=
17;
link for this course in your ‘this semester’ listing. Log in to Angel using the same
username and password that you use for the Gettysburg Colleg=
e
network and CNAV.
COURSE
SCHEDULE
=
|
D=
ate
|
Activity/Topic
|
Readings<=
/st1:place>
|
|
WHAT IS SOCIOLOGY?
|
|
M Aug. 27=
|
Introductions=
o:p>
|
|
|
W Aug. 29=
|
The Sociological Ima=
gination
|
Ferguson: 1, 2, 3
|
|
F Aug. 31=
|
Sociology as a social
science – theory and research
**Syllabus Quiz due**
|
Ferguson: 4
Vaughan, Preface
|
|
M Sept. 3=
|
Everyday examples =
8211;
invisible social structure
**Weekly Analysis due**
|
Caplow, “Rule
Enforcement Without Visible Means” (available in Angel)
|
|
W Sept. 5=
|
Everyday examples =
8211;
formal organizations
|
Vaughan, Chapter 1
|
|
F Sept. 7=
|
Sociology as a social
science – empirical research
|
Ferguson: 5, 6
|
|
M Sept. 10
|
Sociology as a social
science – reading data
**Weekly Analysis due**
|
Karp and Yoels, R=
20;Student
Participation in the College Classroom (available in Angel)<=
/span>
|
|
W Sept. 12
|
Sociology as a social
science – theoretical perspectives
|
Durkheim, excerpt fr=
om The Division of Labor in Society=
i>
(available in Angel)
|
|
F Sept. 14
|
Sociology as a social
science – theoretical perspectives
|
Ferguson: 8, 17
|
|
CONCEPTUAL BUILDING =
BLOCKS:
CULTURE AND SOCIETY
|
|
M Sept. 17
|
Culture – norm=
s, roles
and symbols
**Weekly Analysis due**
|
Vaughan, Chapter 2
|
|
W Sept. 19
|
Culture – valu=
es and
ideologies
|
Ferguson: 9
|
|
F Sept. 21
|
Culture – mate=
rial
culture and technologies
|
Vaughan, Chapter 3
|
|
M Sept. 24
|
Social interaction a=
nd the
social construction of reality
**Weekly Analysis due**
|
Vaughan, Chapter 4
Ferguson: 7
|
|
W Sept. 26
|
Social interaction a=
nd
social groups=
span>
|
Vaughan, Chapter 5
Ferguson: 15
|
|
F Sept. 28
|
Formal organizations=
and
informal groups
** Paper 1 due**
|
Vaughan, Chapter 6
|
|
M. Oct. 1=
|
Learning culture =
211;
primary socialization
**Weekly Analysis due**
|
Ferguson: 11, 55
|
|
W Oct. 3<=
/span>
|
Learning culture =
211;
adult socialization
|
Vaughan, Chapter 7
Ferguson: 13
|
|
F Oct. 5<=
/span>
|
Learning culture =
211;
resocialization and total institutions
|
Ferguson: 14, 50
|
|
M Oct. 8<=
/span>
|
Reading Days
|
|
|
SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS<=
o:p>
|
|
W Oct. 10=
|
Education=
|
Ferguson: 12, 51, 52
|
|
F Oct. 12=
|
Science as a Social =
Institution
|
Vaughan, Chapter 8
|
|
M Oct. 15=
|
Economy and work
**Weekly Analysis due**
|
Vaughan, Chapters 9 =
and 10
|
|
W Oct. 17=
|
Economy and work
|
Ferguson: 33, 42
|
|
F Oct. 19=
|
Economy and work
|
Hays, Chapters 1 and=
2
|
|
M Oct. 22=
|
Mid-term Exam
|
|
|
W Oct. 24=
|
Family
|
Hays, Chapter 3=
Ferguson: 53
|
|
F Oct. 26=
|
Family
|
Ferguson: 43
Craig, “The Mo=
ney or
the Care” (available in Angel)
|
|
M Oct. 29=
|
Government/Polity
**Weekly Analysis due**
|
Hays, Chapter 4=
|
|
SOCIAL INEQUALITY
|
|
W Oct. 31=
|
Sociological vocabul=
ary of inequality
|
Hays, Chapter 5=
|
|
F Nov. 2<=
/span>
|
Social class and life
chances
|
Hays, Chapter 6=
|
|
M Nov. 5<=
/span>
|
Social class and lif=
estyles
**Weekly Analysis due**
|
Hays, Chapter 7=
|
|
W Nov. 7<=
/span>
|
Race and ethnicity
|
Ferguson: 25, 31, 32
|
|
F Nov. 9<=
/span>
|
Gender
|
Ferguson: 27, 28, 29
|
|
M Nov. 12=
|
Theories of inequali=
ty
**Weekly Analysis due**
|
Hays, Chapter 8=
Ferguson: 23, 41
|
|
SOCIAL PROCESSES
|
|
W Nov. 14=
|
Dynamics of power
|
Ferguson: 35, 37
|
|
F Nov. 16=
|
Deviance<=
/span>
|
Ferguson: 16, 19, 21
|
|
M Nov. 19=
|
Social control<=
/o:p>
**Weekly Analysis due**
|
Ferguson: 39
|
|
|
Thanksgiving Recess
|
|
|
M Nov. 26=
|
Theories of social c=
ontrol
|
|
|
W Nov. 28=
|
Social change
|
Ferguson: 38, 58
|
|
F Nov. 30=
|
Rationalization and =
social
change
** Paper 2 due
|
Ferguson: 57
|
|
M Dec. 3<=
/span>
|
Population dynamics =
and
social change
**Weekly Analysis due**
|
Ferguson: 48
|
|
W Dec. 5<=
/span>
|
Social movements and=
social
change
|
Ferguson: 59
|
|
F Dec. 7<=
/span>
|
Summing Up: The Soci=
ological
Imagination
|
Ferguson: 56, 60
|
|